Liolaemus jamesi
| Liolaemus jamesi | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Reptilia |
| Order: | Squamata |
| Suborder: | Iguania |
| Family: | Liolaemidae |
| Genus: | Liolaemus |
| Species: | L. jamesi
|
| Binomial name | |
| Liolaemus jamesi (Boulenger, 1891)
| |
| Synonyms[2] | |
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Liolaemus jamesi, also known commonly as James' tree iguana, James's tree iguana, and el jararanco de James in South American Spanish, is a species of lizard in the family Liolaemidae. The species is native to western South America. There are two recognized subspecies.
Etymology[edit]
The specific name, jamesi, is in honor of British businessman Henry Berkeley James (1846–1892), who collected natural history specimens in Chile.[3]
Geographic range[edit]
L. jamesi is found in Bolivia and Chile.[2]
Habitat[edit]
The preferred natural habitat of L. jamesi is rocky areas of sandy desert, at altitudes of 3,300–4,700 m (10,800–15,400 ft).[1]
Behavior[edit]
L. jamesi is terrestrial.[1]
Diet[edit]
L. jamesi is omnivorous.[1]
Reproduction[edit]
The mode of reproduction of L. jamesi has been described as viviparous,[1] and as ovoviviparous.[2]
Subspecies[edit]
Two subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the nominotypical subspecies.[2]
- Liolaemus jamesi aymararum Veloso, Sallaberry, Navarro, Iturra, Valencia, Penna & Díaz, 1982
- Liolaemus jamesi jamesi (Boulenger, 1891)
Nota bene: A trinomial authority in parentheses indicates that the subspecies was originally described in a genus other than Liolaemus.
References[edit]
- ^ a b c d e Marambio Y, Ruiz de Gamboa M, Mella J, Nunez H, Valladares P (2016). "Liolaemus jamesi ". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T56063101A56063119. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c d Liolaemus jamesi at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 23 August 2021.
- ^ Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Liolaemus jamesi, p. 132).
Further reading[edit]
- Boulenger GA (1891). "Description of a new Lizard of the Genus Ctenoblepharis, from Chili". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1891: 3 + Plate I. (Ctenoblepharis jamesi, new species).
- Cei JM (1979). "A Reassessment of the Genus Ctenoblepharis (Reptilia, Sauria, Iguanidae) with a Description of a New Subspecies of Liolaemus multimaculatus from Western Argentina". Journal of Herpetology 13 (3): 297–302. (Liolaemus jamesi, new combination).
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